HandaPhos - CAS 1908442-13-6

HandaPhos forms a 1:1 complex with Pd(OAc)2 thereby arriving at a pre-catalyst, used at the ppm level, that enables Suzuki-Miyaura cross-couplings to be run under micellar catalysis in water at room temperature. To be used in tandem with Designer Surfactant TPGS-750-M.

Product Information

Canonical SMILES
CC(C)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C(C)C)CC2OC3=CC=CC(=C3P2C(C)(C)C)C4=C(C=CC=C4OC)OC)C(C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C35H47O3P/c1-21(2)24-18-26(22(3)4)28(27(19-24)23(5)6)20-32-38-31-17-12-14-25(34(31)39(32)35(7,8)9)33-29(36-10)15-13-16-30(33)37-11/h12-19,21-23,32H,20H2,1-11H3
InChI Key
RXGMKJPMNONITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Purity
≥95%
Storage
2-8°C
Flash Point
41.0 °F

Safety Information

Precautionary Statement
P201 - P210 - P273 - P301 + P310 + P331 - P302 + P352 - P308 + P313

Reference Reading

1. Handaphos: a general ligand enabling sustainable ppm levels of palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings in water at room temperature.
Sachin Handa, Fabrice Gallou, Martin P Andersson, Bruce H Lipshutz, John Reilly. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Apr 11; 55(16): 4914-8. DOI: 10.1002/anie.201510570. PMID: 26924396.
The new monophosphine ligand HandaPhos has been identified such that when complexed in a 1:1 ratio with Pd(OAc)2, enables Pd-catalyzed cross-couplings to be run using ≤1000 ppm of this pre-catalyst. Applications to Suzuki-Miyaura reactions involving highly funtionalized reaction partners are demonstrated, all run using environmentally benign nanoreactors in water at ambient temperatures. Comparisons with existing state-of-the-art ligands and catalysts are discussed herein.
The molarity calculator equation

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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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